Independent register of U.S. FDA drug recalls · updated Oct 12, 2026
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Sterility & contamination

A product that must be sterile could not be assured sterile, or was contaminated. A top reason for injectables, eye drops and IV products - loss of sterility assurance can lead to serious infections.

6,317 FDA drug recalls with this cause, newest first.

This is the single biggest cause in the register by a wide margin. It covers products that had to be sterile - injectables, eye drops, certain ointments - but could not be verified sterile, or were found contaminated during testing. Most of these recalls come from compounding pharmacies and outsourcing facilities after an FDA inspection finds gaps in how sterile products were made. Sterility failures are treated seriously because the products involved have the least room for error, going straight into the bloodstream or the eye.

Class II · Moderate risk

Mitomycin 0.02%

Lack of Assurance of Sterility; all compounded products within expiry produced using recalled filters

Terminated Sterility / contamination Leiter's Compounding NDC 70360-005-35 D-0015-2017
Class II · Moderate risk

Marcaine 0.5%

Lack of Assurance of Sterility and Subpotent Drug: defect in glass vial prevented stopper from forming a seal allowing water to ingress and dilute the product causing it to be less than the labeled potency.

Terminated Sterility / contamination Hospira Inc., A Pfizer Company NDC 0409-1610-50 D-0097-2017
Class II · Moderate risk

Marcaine 0.25%

Lack of Assurance of Sterility and Subpotent Drug: defect in glass vial prevented stopper from forming a seal allowing water to ingress and dilute the product causing it to be less than the labeled potency.

Terminated Sterility / contamination Hospira Inc., A Pfizer Company NDC 0409-1587-50 D-0096-2017
Class II · Moderate risk

Tri-Mix 18/1/10

Lack of Assurance of Sterility; medication was sterilized with a recalled filter

Terminated Sterility / contamination The Apothecary Shoppe LLC D-0004-2017