Independent register of U.S. FDA drug recalls · updated Oct 10, 2026
RxRecalls Get alerts

Nitrosamine impurities (NDMA/NDEA)

Trace nitrosamine impurities such as NDMA, NDEA or NMBA found above the acceptable daily limit. Nitrosamines are probable human carcinogens that can form during manufacturing or storage. This is the cause behind the large valsartan, losartan and ranitidine (Zantac) recalls.

568 FDA drug recalls with this cause, newest first.

Nitrosamine compounds such as NDMA, NDEA or NMBA are probable human carcinogens that can form during manufacturing or storage. Recalls here trace back to a nitrosamine found above the accepted limit - whether the report names the compound or simply calls it a 'carcinogenic impurity'. It is a newer category, driven by improved testing methods that can now detect impurities that were previously missed, and it is the chemistry behind the large valsartan, losartan and ranitidine (Zantac) recalls.

Class II · Moderate risk

Chantix (varenicline)

CGMP Deviations: Presence of the N-nitroso-varenicline impurity above FDAs acceptable interim acceptable intake limit

Ongoing Nitrosamine impurity Pfizer Inc. NDC 0069-0469-56 D-0701-2021
Class II · Moderate risk

Chantix (varenicline)

CGMP Deviations: Presence of the N-nitroso-varenicline impurity above FDAs acceptable interim acceptable intake limit

Ongoing Nitrosamine impurity Pfizer Inc. NDC 0069-0471-03 D-0700-2021
Class II · Moderate risk

Chantix (varenicline)

CGMP Deviations: Presence of the N-nitroso-varenicline impurity above FDA s acceptable interim acceptable intake limit

Ongoing Nitrosamine impurity Pfizer Inc. NDC 0069-0468-56 D-0699-2021
Class II · Moderate risk

Preferred Pharmaceuticals Inc.

CMGP Deviations: Presence of NDMA impurity detected in product and exceed the Acceptable Daily Intake Limit (ADI) of 96ng/day.

Ongoing Nitrosamine impurity Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. D-0385-2021
Class II · Moderate risk

Metformin HCL E/R 500 mg

CGMP Deviations: detection of N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) impurity above the acceptable intake level (per manufacturer)

Terminated Nitrosamine impurity Direct Rx NDC 72189-064-90 D-0058-2021
Class II · Moderate risk

metformin HCL ER 500 mg

CGMP Deviations: detection of N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) impurity above the acceptable intake level (per manufacturer)

Terminated Nitrosamine impurity PD-Rx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. D-0059-2021
Class II · Moderate risk

Time-Cap Labs

CGMP Deviations: detection of N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) impurity above the acceptable intake level

Terminated Nitrosamine impurity Marksans Pharma Limited NDC 49483-624-01 D-0062-2021
Class II · Moderate risk

Time-Cap Labs

CGMP Deviations: detection of N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) impurity above the acceptable intake level

Terminated Nitrosamine impurity Marksans Pharma Limited NDC 49483-623-09 D-0061-2021